Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitusDesf. Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction as alternative technique to Hydrodistillation

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Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction as alternative technique to Hydrodistillation

BACKGROUND Traditionally, the essential oil of aromatic herbs is obtained using hydrodistillation (HD). Because the emitted volatile fraction plays a fundamental role in a plant's life, various novel techniques have been developed for its extraction from plants. Among these, headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) can be used to obtain a rapid fingerprint of a plant's headspace. Daucus ...

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Volatile compounds of red and white wines by headspace--solid-phase microextraction using different fibers.

The behavior of four fibers [polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), PDMS-divinylbenzene (DVB), carboxen (CAR)-PDMS, PDMS-DVB-CAR), is tested for the analysis of volatile compounds of white and red wine. The PDMS-DVB-CAR fiber is the most appropriate to obtain the most wide volatile profile of wines. The better extraction conditions are 40 min at 35 degrees C. Satisfactory data about the reproducibility a...

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Comparative chemical analysis of volatile compounds of Echinops ilicifolius using hydrodistillation and headspace solid-phase microextraction and the antibacterial activities of its essential oil

The volatile compounds from various parts of Echinops ilicifolius (Compositae) such as flowers, leaves and roots obtained by hydrodistillation (HD) and headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) methods were subsequently analysed by GC and GC/MS and compared. Thirty-seven and 20 components of the flower of E. ilicifolius were characterized, representing 99.7% and 100.0% of the total compos...

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Application of Polypyrrole Coated Stainless-Steel Wire to the Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction of Aliphatic Amines

The electrochemical coating technique was used for the preparation of a polypyrrole coating on a stainless-steel wire, and applied as a fibre for solid phase microextraction (SPME). The polypyrrole fibre was employed for analyzing four volatile aliphatic amines (ethylamine, propylamine, butylamine and pentylamine) in water by headspace SPME using gas chromatography-flame ionization detection (G...

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Optimisation of headspace solid-phase microextraction for the analysis of volatile phenols in wine.

Headspace solid-phase microextraction has been applied to the analysis of volatile phenols in wine. Silica fibre coated with Carbowax-divinylbenzene was found to be more efficient at extracting these compounds than other fibres such as those coated with polydimethylsiloxane, polyacrylate, carboxen-polydimethylsiloxane, and polydimethylsiloxane-divinylbenzene. Different parameters such as extrac...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chemistry Central Journal

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1752-153X

DOI: 10.1186/1752-153x-4-16